Microsoft Azure Architect Design (AZ-304) Practice Test

Which Azure feature allows integration for transient data encryption across Azure services?

1. Azure Key Vault

2. Azure Security Center

3. Azure AD Privileged Identity Management

4. Azure Policy

The correct answer is: Azure Key Vault

Azure Key Vault is the feature that facilitates the integration for transient data encryption across Azure services. It acts as a secure container for storing cryptographic keys, secrets, and certificates that are used to protect data. By utilizing Azure Key Vault, organizations can manage and control how sensitive information is accessed and utilized within Azure, ensuring that transient data is encrypted as it flows between different services. The primary role of Azure Key Vault is to manage keys and secrets necessary for encryption processes, thereby enabling automatic encryption and decryption operations without exposing the actual key material in the application layer. This security measure supports various Azure services in implementing encryption at rest and in transit, safeguarding data against unauthorized access and ensuring compliance with data protection regulations. Other Azure features mentioned serve distinct functions – Azure Security Center focuses on providing security management and threat protection, Azure AD Privileged Identity Management is designed for managing and controlling access to Azure AD and Azure resources, and Azure Policy is about enforcing compliance across Azure resources. None of these functionalities directly facilitate integration for transient data encryption like Azure Key Vault does.